Heuristics
A detection method that looks for suspicious behaviour patterns rather than known signatures.
Heuristics is a detection method in antivirus software that looks not for known signatures but for suspicious patterns – e.g. "this program writes to protected system folders without being signed and tries to inject into other processes".
Heuristics is the main line of defence against zero-day exploits and new malware variants.
Why this matters in 2026
site.glossary.generic_context
How to protect yourself
A current operating system, an up-to-date antivirus suite, strong unique passwords (use a password manager) and two-factor authentication on all important accounts already cover the vast majority of real-world risk. Detailed guides: see our How-To section.